The neutron is a baryon and is considered to be composed of two down quarks and one up quark. Gluons themselves carry the color charge of the strong interaction.Īlong with protons, neutrons make up the nucleus, held together by the strong force. In technical terms, gluons are vector gauge bosons that mediate strong interactions of quarks in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The color assignment of individual quarks is arbitrary, but all three colors must be present.Ħ (up, down, strange, charm, bottom, and top)įurthermore, what are quarks and gluons made of? In layman's terms, they "glue" quarks together, forming hadrons such as protons and neutrons. Quark A proton is composed of two up quarks, one down quark, and the gluons that mediate the forces "binding" them together. The Up quarks have a 2/3 positive charge and the Down has a 1/3 negative charge.Ĭorrespondingly, what quarks are made of? The neutron is made of two Down and one Up quark. ![]() Protons are made of two Up and one Down quark.
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